Pediatric nephrology is a specialized branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of kidney diseases in children. The kidneys are vital organs that filter waste and excess fluid from the body, and any dysfunction can have serious implications for a child's health. The goal of pediatric nephrology is to ensure that children with kidney conditions receive the best possible care and treatment.

Kidney conditions in children can manifest in a variety of ways. Some of the most common conditions include:

Urinary tract infections: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a common condition in children, especially in girls. UTIs can cause symptoms such as pain or burning during urination, frequent urination, and fever.

Nephrotic syndrome: Nephrotic syndrome is a condition that affects the kidneys' ability to filter blood properly, causing protein to leak into the urine. Symptoms of nephrotic syndrome include swelling of the face, abdomen, or legs, as well as foamy urine.

Acute kidney injury: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a sudden loss of kidney function that can be caused by a variety of factors, including dehydration, infection, or medication toxicity. Symptoms of AKI include decreased urine output, fatigue, and nausea.

Diagnosing and treating kidney conditions in children requires specialized training and expertise. Pediatric nephrologists undergo extensive training in order to accurately diagnose and treat kidney conditions in children. They use a variety of diagnostic tools, including blood and urine tests, imaging studies, and kidney biopsies, to assess kidney function and identify any abnormalities.

Treatment for kidney conditions in children varies depending on the type and severity of the condition. In some cases, medication may be prescribed to help manage symptoms or prevent complications. In more severe cases, dialysis or kidney transplantation may be required.

At Koru Hospital, we have a team of highly skilled pediatric nephrologists who are dedicated to providing the best possible care for children with kidney conditions. Our team uses the latest diagnostic tools and treatment techniques to ensure that children receive the most advanced care available.

If your child has been diagnosed with a kidney condition or is experiencing symptoms such as pain during urination, swelling, or decreased urine output, it's important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Our team at Koru Hospital is here to help and provide the care and support your child needs.