What is Down Syndrome?
Psychiatry

What is Down Syndrome?

    What is Down Syndrome?

    Down syndrome is a genetic condition that causes intellectual disability and other physical problems. It occurs when an individual has three copies of chromosome 21 instead of the usual two.

    Down syndrome is caused by having too many genes on one chromosome. This extra gene makes the body produce more proteins than normal. These extra proteins cause developmental delays and other medical issues.

    Down syndrome is a genetic condition that occurs when an individual has three copies of chromosome 21 instead of two. People with Down syndrome often have mild to moderate learning disabilities, along with some common physical features. They also tend to be shorter than average height.

    Symptoms of Down Syndrome

    There are several symptoms associated with Down syndrome. These include:

    • A flat facial profile

    • Small head size

    • Short neck

    Causes of Down Syndrome

    Down syndrome occurs when an individual has three copies of chromosome 21 instead of two. This results in a variety of developmental issues.

    Heading: Types of Down Syndrome

    Paragaph: Down syndrome is one of the most common genetic disorders. It affects approximately 1 out of every 700 babies born each year.

    Treatment Options for Down Syndrome

    There are several treatment options available for people with Down syndrome. These include speech therapy, occupational therapy, physical therapy, behavioral therapy, and other therapies.

     

    The content of the page is for informational purposes only, please consult your doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

    About the Author

    Medical Editorial Board

    Medical Editorial Board

    Approved by on 30.07.2022

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    CahitPEKYARDIMCI
    Psychiatry

    Specialist M.D.

    Cahit PEKYARDIMCI

    Koru Ankara Hospital